Different types of monomers can combine in many configurations, giving rise to a diverse group of macromolecules. Main source of energy. Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen. Other. Some animations are included, to give a general idea of the processes involved. Polymer = starch or polysaccharide. Carbohydrates-end in -ose. C 6 H 12 O 6 = glucose. As additional monomers join, this chain of repeating monomers forms a polymer. Another monomer used to create synthetic polymers is vinyl chloride, which plays a role in the creation of volume or polyvinylchloride or PVC, which itself is frequently used in the construction of plastic. Monomers are single atoms or small molecules that bind together to form polymers, macromolecules that are composed of repeating chains of monomers. Nucleotide monomers are named according to the type of nitrogenous base they contain. Many types of plastics are made through a process known as polymerization, which is the joining of monomer units from plastic products. We'll review your answers and create a Test Prep Plan for you based on your results. Monomers & Polymers Chapter Exam Take this practice test to check your existing knowledge of the course material. Monomers and polymers - a concept which is applicable to a variety of biological molecules in relation to cell structure and functioning, as well as nutrition. Examples. Examples of synthetic monomers include ethylene gas which is used to create polyethylene. Natural Monomers. Natural monomers with an unusual chemical structure for example, 4-hydroxyalkanoic acids, 5-hydroxyalkanoic acids and 6-hydroxyalkanoic acids that are synthesized by some microorganisms. Start studying Macromolecules: monomer, function, and examples. Many bottles, building materials, and toys use PVC. Moreover, polymers can be conformed by different kinds of monomers. Sugar, starch (potatoes, pasta, etc.) When free, these monomers may have extra phosphate groups and be found in diphosphate, triphosphate, or polyphosphate forms. A monomer is a molecule that can combine with others of the same kind to form a polymer, you have glucose molecules that can combine to form the polymer celulose. Monomer/Polymer. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Natural monomers have been polymerized empirically for equally long periods for applications such as coatings, paint and ink setting, leather tanning, etc. The chemical formulas of nucleic acid monomer show the quantities of each element. Monomer = sugar or monosaccharide. In this video we introduce the concept of monomers and polymers using a few examples, as well as the important reactions of condensation and hydrolysis. Glucose, fructose, galactose. Flashcards, games, and examples answers and create a test Prep for. 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