Several informational markers are along the trail as well as throughout the park. Outside of the palisade to southwest on the banks of Lick Creek was a stone mound (Mound 4) 60 feet (18 m) in diameter and 5.5 feet (1.7 m), similar examples of which have been found at the Beasley Mounds and Sellars Indian Mound sites. From 2005 until present, the Castalian Springs Mounds site has been the focus of investigations by the Castalian Springs Archaeological Project, sponsored by the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Middle Tennessee State University, the Bledsoe's Lick Historical Association and the Tennessee Division of Archaeology. Dr. Kevin E. Smith conducted an archaeological dig school at the village site from 2005 through 2011. Once called the "Grandeur on the Frontier," Cragfont was built around 1798 -1802. The property is owned by the state of Tennessee and its official name is the Wynnewood State Historic Site, it includes an 1828 former inn that is the largest existing log structure in Tennessee. This artifact is one of a very few Cox style motifs utilized on a material other than marine shell. In the early 19th century, it was known locally as Bledsoe's Lick, and was the location of Bledsoe's Station, a fortified trading post. Historic Castalian Springs (Wynnewood, Cragfont, Hawthorn Hill) Jan 2020 - Jul 2020 7 months. Another 2 properties were once listed but have been removed. This map is refreshed with the newest listings in Castalian Springs every 15 minutes. Read More. Most homes for sale in Castalian Springs stay on the market for 39 days and receive 1 offers. 200 Cragfont Road Castalian Springs, TN 37031 (615) 452-7070. ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties, Zieglers Fort Rd., approximately 2.5 miles (4.0 km) south of. The Castalian Springs site is the largest of four Mississippian mound centers on the eastern edge of the Nashville basin, located on a flood terrace of a tributary creek of the Cumberland River. Eventbrite - Historic Castalian Springs presents Practical Preservation Series: Historic Brick - Saturday, November 7, 2020 - Find event and ticket information. Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Castalian Springs is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Sumner County, Tennessee, United States. HIDDEN TREASURE! available in partnership with Appalachia CARES/AmeriCorps. Long Hollow Pike at Lower Station Camp Creek Rd. Flights to Castalian Springs; Castalian Springs Restaurants; Things to Do in Castalian Springs; Castalian Springs Travel Forum; Castalian Springs Photos; Castalian Springs Map; Castalian Springs Travel Guide; All Castalian Springs Hotels; Near Landmarks. There is a short offshoot on the trail that leads to remnants of an old springhouse. A hiking path passes the historic cemetery and loops around the edge of the park. Purpose of Position Engage visitors with mission-based, interpreter led tours of the historic house museums. The Castalian Springs Mound State Historic Site (40SU14) (also known as Bledsoe's Lick Mound and Cheskiki Mound) is a Mississippian culture archaeological site located near the small unincorporated community of Castalian Springs in Sumner County, Tennessee. Read More. Wynnewood State Historic Site, Castalian Springs, Tennessee. imagery, including many shell gorgets which were later acquired by the Museum of the American Indian in 1926. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places listings in Davidson County, Tennessee, List of National Historic Landmarks in Tennessee, National Register of Historic Places listings in Tennessee, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Sumner_County,_Tennessee&oldid=971052806, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Formerly a National Historic Landmark (note: home still exists), House burned to the ground due to lightning strike, This page was last edited on 3 August 2020, at 22:19. Historic Castalian Springs has a part-time (900 hours) Interpreter & Program Assistant position. [5] On the southern side of the mound was a plaza, which was bordered on its eastern edge by a 120 feet (37 m) in diameter 8 feet (2.4 m) tall burial mound (Mound 1) and on its western edge by another large platform mound (Mound 3). Historic Castalian Springs | 1798 historic home Cragfont & the 1828 mineral springs resort & largest 19th century log structure in the U.S. - Wynnewood Hawthorn Hill State Historic Site, Castalian Springs, this rare brick hall-and-parlor floor plan I-house is the birthplace of Tennessee Governor and Confederate general William B, Bate, as well as the former residence of Grand Ole Opry pioneer, Dr. Humphrey Bate. Hawthorn Hill of Historic Castalian Springs, TN. regalia. The 9 inches (23 cm) by 12 inches (30 cm) limestone tablet is engraved with symbolic imagery associated with the S.E.C.C., specifically the upper torso of a human figure ceremonially dressed as a raptorial bird with a sun symbol on its chest. See more. It is presently part of the collection of the Tennessee State Museum in Nashville. The figure also has the Forked Eye Surround Motif, the Bellows apron motif and the Bi-Lobed Arrow Motif, all of which are associated with the S.E.C.C. Wynnewood State Historic Site Circa 1830 Castalian Springs Resort. Falcon dancer. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Sumner … Located in picturesque Sumner County just 45 minutes from downtown Nashville, Historic Castalian Springs is a nonprofit dedicated to preserving and interpreting the diverse local and regional history at its three state historic sites: Cragfont, Wynnewood, and Hawthorn Hill. Roughly bounded by Town Creek, N. Water Ave., and Boyer and College Sts., E. Main St, S. Water Ave., and Trimble St. Northeast corner of Wheeler & N. Russell Sts. Southeast of Hendersonville on Indian Lake Rd. Most homes for sale in Castalian Springs stay on the market for 66 days and receive 1 offers. The tablet was the second of only six such tablets that have been found in the Central Tennessee area. Bledsoe’s Fort Historical Park Discover the rich Cumberland settlement history in Castalian Springs, Tennessee. Cragfont State Historic Site. Historic Castalian Springs has a part-time (450 hours) Interpreter & Program Assistant position. The site was first excavated in the 1890s and again as recently as the 2005 to 2011 archaeological field school led by Dr. Kevin E. Smith. 3.1K likes. In the past month, 5 homes have been sold in Castalian Springs. Earl also described the principal mound ( Mound 2) inside the enclosure as being a compound structure consisting of a rectangular platform 600 feet (180 m) long by 200 feet (61 m) wide and 13 feet (4.0 m) to 15 feet (4.6 m) in height and aligned in an east-west direction. [13][15], In 2005 a waterline replacement crew working on the right of way of State Route 25 discovered an intact Cox style gorget carved from a dark gray shale. Located in picturesque Sumner County just 45 minutes from downtown Nashville, Historic Castalian Springs is a nonprofit dedicated to preserving and interpreting the diverse local and regional history at its three state historic sites: Cragfont, Wynnewood, and Hawthorn Hill. This type of Mississippian culture pottery is typically associated with Angel Phase sites along the Ohio River. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Cragfont (or Cragfont State Historical Site) is a state historic site and historic house located in Castalian Springs, Sumner County, Tennessee. He did champion the stone and wrote an article for "The Antiquities of Tennessee and the Adjacent States" journal in 1890 when the tablet was held by the Tennessee Historical Society. The site is owned by the State of Tennessee and is a State Historic Site managed by the Bledsoe's Lick Association for the Tennessee Historical Commission. Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in a map.[1]. Welcome to the Castalian Springs Resort! well preserved piece of history from first settlements in the area--when Bledsoe's lock nka Castalian Springs, Tennessee was the WESTERN FRONTIER. Find your dream home in Castalian Springs … ‍ Each property tells a unique story holding rich history in 18th century, Middle Tennessee. Cragfont State Historic Site, Castalian Springs, Tennessee. [13] The Castalian Springs site is also one of only three sites in Middle Tennessee where ceramic sherds of a type known as Angel negative painted have been found. The most important of the gorgets is carved in what is known as the Eddyville or Braden style, believed to have been associated with the Cahokia polity near Collinsville, Illinois. Its stated objectives are to develop an initial understanding of the size and extent of the site, to develop trails and other facilities on the site without negatively impacting archaeological deposits, to give university students training in the methods and techniques of professional field and laboratory archaeology, and to emphasize to the public the value of archaeological research. Built by the Wynne family and their enslaved workers, it remains the largest early log structure in Tennessee. A National Historic Landmark and the largest 19th century log structure in Tennessee, Wynnewood State Historic Site sits as a rare example of the early tourism and hospitality industry. [12] Another more famous engraved stone, the Thruston tablet, was found a short distance away from Castalian Springs site in 1878 on the banks of Rocky Creek in what is now Trousdale County, Tennessee. On the western end of the platform was a conical shaped mound with a flattened top, approximately 18 feet (5.5 m) to 20 feet (6.1 m) in height. [14] Also in the cache were two Cox style and two Nashville I style gorgets. Using historic preservation practices, we will explore the challenges of caring for old houses and offer preservation suggestions! Cragfont State Historic Site: Historic Treasure - See 27 traveler reviews, 34 candid photos, and great deals for Castalian Springs, TN, at Tripadvisor. 2020 Public Parks and Recreation Grant & Sumner County Parks Master Plan Public Meeting. History. Ring of Fire Trail Discover some of Middle Tennessee’s most unique experiences and rich history — from settlers and Civil War soldiers to … The latitude and longitude information provided in this table was derived originally from the National Register Information System, which has been found to be fairly accurate for about 99% of listings. History. of Historic Castalian Springs strong recommend visit. Wynnewood, Hawthorn Hill (with it's Opry connection), and Cragfont are all State Historic Sites … Known locally as the "Cave of the Skulls" (40SU126), this small cave was explored by Myer at sometime during one of his three excavation of the site. He described a low earthen embankment with raised earthen towers enclosing 16 acres (0.065 km2), the remnants of what is now known to have been a wooden palisade. Find your dream home in Castalian Springs … 1. [3], Myer also found a cache of over thirty[13] engraved shell gorgets, several of which are now held by the N.M.A.I. Top Attractions in Castalian Springs. This map is refreshed with the newest listings in Castalian Springs every 15 minutes. [3] The palisaded village and surrounding habitation area was approximately 40 acres (0.16 km2) in size and consisted of a dozen platform mounds, a burial mound, plaza and a number of dwellings and civic structures. Add to Trip Remove. In the past month, 4 homes have been sold in Castalian Springs. Earl, who did extensive digging at the site. The area has its own United States post office, designated by the Zip code 37031. Hours. The tablet is 19 inches (48 cm) wide by 14 inches (36 cm) tall by 1 inch (2.5 cm) and on both sides depicts multiple figures dressed in S.E.C.C. Once called the "Grandeur on the Frontier," Cragfont was built around 1798 -1802. Sumner County will hold a public meeting on October 29, 2020 at 5:30 P.M., at the Bledsoe Lick Historical Park (Pavilion) located at 2895 Hartsville Pike, Castalian Springs, TN 37031. Since then several others have been found, including one believed to have been dug from the platform section of the main mound and several from one of the associated village areas. Wynnewood State Historic Site. He also excavated the large burial mound, which contained well over a hundred graves. A number of important finds have been associated with the site, most particularly several examples of Mis… It is located along Tennessee State Route 25, about seven miles east of Gallatin. It is named for Gates P. Thruston, a Nashville lawyer turned avocational archaeologist who excavated many sites in the Nashville area and built up an extensive collection of artifacts, even though he did not discover the stone nor was it ever part of his collection. [6], In the early 1890s and again in 1916-1917, amateur archaeologist William E. Myer (later a “special archeologist” with the Smithsonian[7]) excavated parts of the site, including the stone box graves. [1] In 1892 an etched stone tablet was discovered at the site by Myer. See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Davidson County, Tennessee for additional properties in Goodlettsville, a city that spans the county line. The site was first excavated in the 1890s and again as recently as the 2005 to 2011 archaeological field school led by Dr. Kevin E. Smith. [9], The State of Tennessee purchased the site in 2005, and modern excavations were instituted by the Middle Tennessee State University. THC acquired the c. 1806 structure in 2007. Read More. S of Gallatin on U.S. 31E (Rozella Way below Plantation Blvd), National Register of Historic Places in Sumner County, Tennessee. and Long Hollow Pike, 4 mi. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Sumner County, Tennessee, United States. Over the years since Earls first description Euro-Americans have plowed the area for agricultural purposes and consequently the main platform mound and a few raised impressions are all that are still visible of the embankment and the 12 platform mounds once contained within it. 2. available in partnership with Appalachia CARES/AmeriCorps. PLAN YOUR VISIT COVID-19 UPDATE The iconography is very similar to depictions of the falcon dancer found on Mississippian copper plates excavated from locations across the Midwest and Southeast. Purpose of Position Engage visitors with mission-based, interpreter led tours of the historic house museums. A number of important finds have been associated with the site, most particularly several examples of Mississippian stone statuary and the Castalian Springs shell gorget held by the National Museum of the American Indian. There are 37 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county, including 1 National Historic Landmark. Cragfont State Historic Site Cragfont State Historic Site. It was the home of Revolutionary War protagonist and Middle Tennessee pioneer General James Winchester. (615) 452-5463; 2923 Hartsville Pike Castalian Springs Tennessee; Connect The gorget depicts a warrior figure holding a ceremonial mace in his left hand and severed head in his right. [16], Engraved limestone tablet featuring a Falcon dancer, Braden style warrior gorget found by Myers, "Historical Background of Bledsoe's Lick", "Tennessee Treasures-Archaeologist William Myer", "National Museum of the American Indian-gorget detail", "Tennessee's Prehistory Revealed at Mineral Springs", "Castalian Springs Archaeological Project", "Southeastern Ceremonial Complex"--the "Southern Cult"--a Powerpoint presentation on the web of my paper at the 2000 SAA meeting:Slide 7", Daily journal entries by Dr Kevin E. Smith from excavations at Castalian Springs 2009-2011, Ancient slabs unearthed in Midstate tell history of area, Grant preserves ancient village in Castalian Springs, Hopewell Culture National Historical Park, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Castalian_Springs_Mound_Site&oldid=941920960, Articles with dead external links from July 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 February 2020, at 13:26. Founded in 1786, Sumner County has a long history along with several historic sites and museums that are open to the public! [1] It was occupied from 1100 to 1450 CE,[2] with the main occupation dating to 1200-1325 CE. Wynnewood, also known as Castalian Springs, is a historic estate in Castalian Springs, Sumner County, Tennessee. All originated in different eras but in some way evolved from the abundant wildlife around the historic salt deposits at Castalian Springs, still sometimes called Bledsoe's Lick. Built circa 1830, Alfred and Almira Wynne hoped to entice travelers and capitalize on their proximity to the main road by advertising the healing reputation of their natural mineral spring . Ready for a Made In TN Road Trip? [8] Myer discovered several artifacts containing S.E.C.C. Scattered throughout the area archaeologists have also found stone box graves, mortuary caves and other features thought to be associated with the Castalian Springs site. Add to Trip Remove. This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Sumner County, Tennessee. Located in Castalian Springs, Tennessee, Historic Castalian Springs is home to three beautiful sites, Cragfont, Wynnewood, and Hawthorn Hill. The site is not currently open to the public. North of Hendersonville at Shackle Island Rd. Address & Contact Information. The Castalian Springs Mound State Historic Site (40SU14)[1] (also known as Bledsoe's Lick Mound and Cheskiki Mound) is a Mississippian culture archaeological site located near the small unincorporated community of Castalian Springs in Sumner County, Tennessee. Some locations in this table may have been corrected to current GPS standards. [11], A number of Mississippian stone statues have been dug up at the site, the first being sometime before 1823 when it is first mentioned. Please verify hours by calling the site before visiting. of Historic Castalian Springs [1] The karst terrain of the area produced numerous small caves, one of which is located a few hundred yards west of the Castalian Springs site. [5][10] The Castalian Springs Archaeological Project is a multi-year research project sponsored by the Department of Sociology and Anthropology at Middle Tennessee State University, the Bledsoe's Lick Historical Association and the Tennessee Division of Archaeology. Although the design is often shown with the figure upright, holes drilled in the edge of the gorget for its suspension as a neck ornament show it was meant to be seen with the figure oriented sideways, although it is as yet unclear what this may signify. Add to Trip Remove. 1.1K likes. As of the 2010 census, its population was 556. [4] The site was first noted in the early 1820s by Ralph E.W. Castalian Springs Historical Marker Gallatin-Hartsville Pike, TN 25 , Castalian Springs , TN , USA Latitude & Longitude: 36° 23' 39.208056" , -86° 18' 58.97214" Wynnewood State Historic Site features an ancient mineral spring and the original Castalian Springs Resort, a National Historic Landmark. 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